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Imperatives and Other Directive Expressions in Latin  A Study in the Pragmatics of a Dead Language | Brill

As the recent hausse in pragmatic studies shows, linguistic attention is increasingly focusing on aspects of language use. Making use of recent insights developed within speech act theory, discourse analysis, and sociolinguistics, this book deals with the various expressions that were used in Latin to perform so-called directive speech acts, i.e. orders, requests, advice, proposals, suggestions, etc. 

On the basis of a large corpus of comedy, correspondence, and instruction texts the expressions concerned (imperatives, subjunctives, future indicatives, as well as modal expressions and vari-ous other lexical expressions of directivity) are investigated against the background of the verbal interactions in which they typically occur. 

As regards its contribution to Latin linguistics, the present study adds a number of refinements to our knowledge of this well-documented language, for instance with respect to the reference of the subjects of the so-called imperative II ending in -to, the conventionalized speech act functions of interrogative quid and quin directives, and the diachronic process of conventionalization of velim requests.

#ラテン語

#言語学

#語用論

＃命令法

#ギリシャ語

##河島思朗

#本村凌二 

＃西洋古典＃David Vagi 

＃貨幣とローマ史 

＃デイビッド・ヴァギ 

＃柘植久慶 

＃渡邉顕彦 

＃青柳正規 

＃日向太郎 

＃土岐健治 

＃逸身喜一郎 

＃COIN WORLD 

＃貨幣の歴史 

＃古代の貨幣 

＃古代の硬貨 

#西洋古典

＃教養としての「ラテン語の授業」